Saturday, October 29, 2011

How to Find the type of Memory Installed in Your Computer : Ubuntu Trick

In the case of upgrading, you have to know what type of memory installed in your machine. Capacity, Type, Speed etc.  here you can see a simple trick to find all details of your memory.

Open a terminal and type the following


$ sudo dmidecode --type memory

You can see the output like this

# dmidecode 2.9
SMBIOS 2.4 present.

Handle 0x0017, DMI type 16, 15 bytes
Physical Memory Array
    Location: System Board Or Motherboard
    Use: System Memory
    Error Correction Type: None
    Maximum Capacity: 8 GB
    Error Information Handle: Not Provided
    Number Of Devices: 4
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x0017
    Error Information Handle: Not Provided
    Total Width: 64 bits
    Data Width: 64 bits
    Size: 2048 MB
    Form Factor: DIMM
    Set: None
    Locator: J6H2
    Bank Locator: CHAN A DIMM 1
    Type: DDR2
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
    Manufacturer: 0x7F4F000000000000
    Serial Number: 0x0007BF39
    Asset Tag: Unknown
    Part Number: 0x4A4D383030514C552D324720202020202020

Thursday, October 27, 2011

Trash-cli : Manage Trash from Command line in Ubuntu Linux


By using a utility named trash-cli you can simply mange Trash from command line  

 The location of Trash folder in old GNOME version is (~/.Trash), in current versions it is in ~/.local/share/Trash. There is two sub folders named files and info. The files folder contains the files deleted and info directory consists of meta data for each deleted file.



First step, install trash-cli utility

$ sudo apt-get install trash-cli

It installs three commands,
1. list-trash to list down the files in trash
2. trash to move the file to trash
3. restore-trash to restore the file to original path

Usage:

$ trash love.txt      ( move the file love.txt to trash folder)

$ list-trash              (List the contents of Trash folder) 

       2011-10-27 22:46:28 /home/abc/love.txt



 $ restore-trash love.txt   (Restore the file love.txt) 

   0 2011-10-27 22:46:28 /home/abc/love.txt
What file to restore [0..0]: 0  (if there is more than one file list shows 1  2  3 etc)